TY - JOUR
T1 - Value of thallium-201 scintigraphy in bone and soft tissue tumors
AU - Sato, Osamu
AU - Kawai, Akira
AU - Ozaki, Toshifumi
AU - Kunisada, Toshiyuki
AU - Danura, Tomoyuki
AU - Inoue, Hajime
N1 - Funding Information:
This work was supported in part by a Grant-in-Aid for Cancer Research (8-231) from the Ministry of Health and Welfare of Japan and a grant from the Japan orthopaedics and Traumatology Foundation, Inc. No. 0073.
PY - 1998
Y1 - 1998
N2 - The potential role of thallium-201 (201Tl) scintigraphy in the imaging of various musculoskeletal tumors was investigated in 80 patients. Uptake of 201Tl was observed in 17 (100%) malignant bone tumors, 6 (100%) giant cell tumors, and 2 of 8 (25%) benign bone tumors. Nineteen of 30 malignant soft tissue tumors (63%) were positive for 201Tl scintigraphy, while 2 of 14 benign soft tissue tumors (14%) yielded positive results. None of 6 liposarcomas were visualized by 201Tl scintigraphy. There was no 201Tl uptake in the tissues of 5 non-tumorous conditions. Ten patients with osteosarcoma were evaluated by 201Tl scintigraphy both pre- and post- chemotherapy. There was a significant correlation between changes in tumor- to-normal count ratio and percent necrosis of the resected tumor. The mean decrease in tumor-to-normal count ratio was 71% for patients with ≥90% tumor necrosis and 26% for those with <90% tumor necrosis. Serial 201Tl scintigraphy, with quantitative analysis of alterations in 201Tl uptake, may provide a quantitative and objective measure of the effect of preoperative chemotherapy in patients with malignant bone tumors.
AB - The potential role of thallium-201 (201Tl) scintigraphy in the imaging of various musculoskeletal tumors was investigated in 80 patients. Uptake of 201Tl was observed in 17 (100%) malignant bone tumors, 6 (100%) giant cell tumors, and 2 of 8 (25%) benign bone tumors. Nineteen of 30 malignant soft tissue tumors (63%) were positive for 201Tl scintigraphy, while 2 of 14 benign soft tissue tumors (14%) yielded positive results. None of 6 liposarcomas were visualized by 201Tl scintigraphy. There was no 201Tl uptake in the tissues of 5 non-tumorous conditions. Ten patients with osteosarcoma were evaluated by 201Tl scintigraphy both pre- and post- chemotherapy. There was a significant correlation between changes in tumor- to-normal count ratio and percent necrosis of the resected tumor. The mean decrease in tumor-to-normal count ratio was 71% for patients with ≥90% tumor necrosis and 26% for those with <90% tumor necrosis. Serial 201Tl scintigraphy, with quantitative analysis of alterations in 201Tl uptake, may provide a quantitative and objective measure of the effect of preoperative chemotherapy in patients with malignant bone tumors.
KW - Bone and soft tissue tumor
KW - Histologic effect
KW - Preoperative chemotherapy
KW - Tl-scintigraphy
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=0031741413&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=0031741413&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1007/s007760050056
DO - 10.1007/s007760050056
M3 - Article
C2 - 9811980
AN - SCOPUS:0031741413
VL - 3
SP - 297
EP - 303
JO - Journal of Orthopaedic Science
JF - Journal of Orthopaedic Science
SN - 0949-2658
IS - 6
ER -