TY - JOUR
T1 - Triplet chemotherapy with cisplatin, docetaxel, and irinotecan for patients with recurrent or refractory non-small cell lung cancer
AU - Fujimoto, Nobukazu
AU - Kiura, Katsuyuki
AU - Takigawa, Nagio
AU - Fujiwara, Yoshiro
AU - Toyooka, Shinichi
AU - Umemura, Shigeki
AU - Tabata, Masahiro
AU - Ueoka, Hiroshi
AU - Tanimoto, Mitsune
PY - 2010
Y1 - 2010
N2 - We examined the feasibility of triplet chemotherapy using cisplatin, docetaxel, and irinotecan for patients with recurrent or refractory non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), retrospectively. Twenty-five patients (21 men and 4 women) with NSCLC and good performance status who were ≤ 70 years old were analyzed. The median age was 58 years. Most patients had performance status 1 (16/25), stage IV disease (18/25) and adenocarcinoma-histology (16/25). Cisplatin and docetaxel were given on day 1 and irinotecan on day 2; the cycle was repeated every 3 weeks. The objective response rate was 39.1% (95% confidence interval: 18.7-59.5%). The median survival time and actual 2-, 3-, and 5-year survival rates were 14.3 months, 32%, 20%, and 8%, respectively. Of note, only 6 patients were treated with gefitinib at the recurrence after triplet chemotherapy; of these, 4 (67%) achieved a partial response, which might result in favorable survival. Grade 3/4 toxicities consisted of neutropenia (100%), neutropenic fever (56%), nausea/vomiting (40%), and diarrhea (16%); no cases of treatment-related death occurred. Triplet chemotherapy showed impressive survival data in our clinical trial, but proved too toxic for use in treating patients with NSCLC in the clinical practice.
AB - We examined the feasibility of triplet chemotherapy using cisplatin, docetaxel, and irinotecan for patients with recurrent or refractory non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), retrospectively. Twenty-five patients (21 men and 4 women) with NSCLC and good performance status who were ≤ 70 years old were analyzed. The median age was 58 years. Most patients had performance status 1 (16/25), stage IV disease (18/25) and adenocarcinoma-histology (16/25). Cisplatin and docetaxel were given on day 1 and irinotecan on day 2; the cycle was repeated every 3 weeks. The objective response rate was 39.1% (95% confidence interval: 18.7-59.5%). The median survival time and actual 2-, 3-, and 5-year survival rates were 14.3 months, 32%, 20%, and 8%, respectively. Of note, only 6 patients were treated with gefitinib at the recurrence after triplet chemotherapy; of these, 4 (67%) achieved a partial response, which might result in favorable survival. Grade 3/4 toxicities consisted of neutropenia (100%), neutropenic fever (56%), nausea/vomiting (40%), and diarrhea (16%); no cases of treatment-related death occurred. Triplet chemotherapy showed impressive survival data in our clinical trial, but proved too toxic for use in treating patients with NSCLC in the clinical practice.
KW - Cisplatin
KW - Docetaxel
KW - Gefitinib
KW - Irinotecan
KW - Triplet chemotherapy
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=77952782303&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=77952782303&partnerID=8YFLogxK
M3 - Article
C2 - 20200582
AN - SCOPUS:77952782303
VL - 64
SP - 33
EP - 37
JO - Acta Medica Okayama
JF - Acta Medica Okayama
SN - 0386-300X
IS - 1
ER -