Abstract
Genetic transformation of androgenic-derived amphidiploid Festulolium plants (Lolium perenne L. × Festuca pratensis Huds., 2n = 4x = 28) by Agrobacterium tumefaciens has been achieved. Anther culture-induced calli of Festulolium "Bx351" were inoculated with Agrobacterium tumefaciens strain LBA4404 carrying pIG121-Hm encoding the hygromycin resistance (hph) and β-glucuronidase (uidA) genes under the control of a CaMV 35S promoter. Twenty-three putative transformants were obtained from the hygromycin selection, 19 of which (82.6%) showed GUS activity. The integration of transgene was detected by using genomic DNA PCR analysis, RT-PCR analysis and Southern blot hybridization, respectively, which revealed that foreign gene was integrated into the genomes of dihaploid transformants (2n = 2x = 14). The haploid embryogenic system offers a stable means of transformation, as the introduced trait can be readily fixed through chromosome doubling.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 219-227 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | Plant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture |
Volume | 96 |
Issue number | 2 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Feb 2009 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Androgenic callus
- Anther culture
- Dihaploid
- GUS activity
- Transgenic forage grass
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Horticulture