The Multiple Roles of Various Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) in Photosynthetic Organisms

Franz Josef Schmitt; Vladimir D. Kreslavski; Sergey K. Zharmukhamedov; Thomas Friedrich; Gernot Renger; Dmitry A. Los; Vladimir V. Kuznetsov; Suleyman I. Allakhverdiev

doi:10.1002/9781119084150.ch1

The Multiple Roles of Various Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) in Photosynthetic Organisms

Franz Josef Schmitt, Vladimir D. Kreslavski, Sergey K. Zharmukhamedov, Thomas Friedrich, Gernot Renger, Dmitry A. Los, Vladimir V. Kuznetsov, Suleyman I. Allakhverdiev

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter

8 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

This chapter provides an overview on recent developments and current knowledge about monitoring, generation and the functional role of reactive oxygen species (ROS) - H₂O₂, HO₂, HO, OH^-, ¹O₂ and O₂ ^- - in both oxidative degradation and signal transduction in photosynthetic organisms including a summary of important mechanisms of nonphotochemical quenching in plants. We further describe microscopic techniques for ROS detection and controlled generation. Reaction schemes elucidating formation, decay and signaling of ROS in cyanobacteria as well as from chloroplasts to the nuclear genome in eukaryotes during exposure of oxygen-evolving photosynthetic organisms to oxidative stress are discussed that target the rapidly growing field of regulatory effects of ROS on nuclear gene expression.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	Photosynthesis
Subtitle of host publication	New Approaches to the Molecular, Cellular, and Organismal Levels
Publisher	wiley
Pages	1-84
Number of pages	84
ISBN (Electronic)	9781119084150
ISBN (Print)	9781119083702
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119084150.ch1
Publication status	Published - Nov 13 2015
Externally published	Yes

Keywords

Chloroplast
Chromophore-activated laser inactivation
Cyanobacteria
Nonphotochemical quenching
Oxidative stress
Photosynthesis
Plant cells
ROS
Reactive oxygen species
Sensors
Signaling systems

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Agricultural and Biological Sciences(all)
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology(all)

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10.1002/9781119084150.ch1

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Schmitt, F. J., Kreslavski, V. D., Zharmukhamedov, S. K., Friedrich, T., Renger, G., Los, D. A., Kuznetsov, V. V., & Allakhverdiev, S. I. (2015). The Multiple Roles of Various Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) in Photosynthetic Organisms. In Photosynthesis: New Approaches to the Molecular, Cellular, and Organismal Levels (pp. 1-84). wiley. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119084150.ch1

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abstract = "This chapter provides an overview on recent developments and current knowledge about monitoring, generation and the functional role of reactive oxygen species (ROS) - H2O2, HO2, HO, OH-, 1O2 and O2 - - in both oxidative degradation and signal transduction in photosynthetic organisms including a summary of important mechanisms of nonphotochemical quenching in plants. We further describe microscopic techniques for ROS detection and controlled generation. Reaction schemes elucidating formation, decay and signaling of ROS in cyanobacteria as well as from chloroplasts to the nuclear genome in eukaryotes during exposure of oxygen-evolving photosynthetic organisms to oxidative stress are discussed that target the rapidly growing field of regulatory effects of ROS on nuclear gene expression.",

keywords = "Chloroplast, Chromophore-activated laser inactivation, Cyanobacteria, Nonphotochemical quenching, Oxidative stress, Photosynthesis, Plant cells, ROS, Reactive oxygen species, Sensors, Signaling systems",

author = "Schmitt, {Franz Josef} and Kreslavski, {Vladimir D.} and Zharmukhamedov, {Sergey K.} and Thomas Friedrich and Gernot Renger and Los, {Dmitry A.} and Kuznetsov, {Vladimir V.} and Allakhverdiev, {Suleyman I.}",

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doi = "10.1002/9781119084150.ch1",

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AU - Schmitt, Franz Josef

AU - Kreslavski, Vladimir D.

AU - Zharmukhamedov, Sergey K.

AU - Friedrich, Thomas

AU - Renger, Gernot

AU - Los, Dmitry A.

AU - Kuznetsov, Vladimir V.

AU - Allakhverdiev, Suleyman I.

PY - 2015/11/13

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N2 - This chapter provides an overview on recent developments and current knowledge about monitoring, generation and the functional role of reactive oxygen species (ROS) - H2O2, HO2, HO, OH-, 1O2 and O2 - - in both oxidative degradation and signal transduction in photosynthetic organisms including a summary of important mechanisms of nonphotochemical quenching in plants. We further describe microscopic techniques for ROS detection and controlled generation. Reaction schemes elucidating formation, decay and signaling of ROS in cyanobacteria as well as from chloroplasts to the nuclear genome in eukaryotes during exposure of oxygen-evolving photosynthetic organisms to oxidative stress are discussed that target the rapidly growing field of regulatory effects of ROS on nuclear gene expression.

AB - This chapter provides an overview on recent developments and current knowledge about monitoring, generation and the functional role of reactive oxygen species (ROS) - H2O2, HO2, HO, OH-, 1O2 and O2 - - in both oxidative degradation and signal transduction in photosynthetic organisms including a summary of important mechanisms of nonphotochemical quenching in plants. We further describe microscopic techniques for ROS detection and controlled generation. Reaction schemes elucidating formation, decay and signaling of ROS in cyanobacteria as well as from chloroplasts to the nuclear genome in eukaryotes during exposure of oxygen-evolving photosynthetic organisms to oxidative stress are discussed that target the rapidly growing field of regulatory effects of ROS on nuclear gene expression.

KW - Chloroplast

KW - Chromophore-activated laser inactivation

KW - Cyanobacteria

KW - Nonphotochemical quenching

KW - Oxidative stress

KW - Photosynthesis

KW - Plant cells

KW - ROS

KW - Reactive oxygen species

KW - Sensors

KW - Signaling systems

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BT - Photosynthesis

PB - wiley

ER -

The Multiple Roles of Various Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) in Photosynthetic Organisms

Abstract

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

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