Abstract
Some polyphenol-containing extracts (Pelargonium sidoides, Phyllanthus amarus) and representatives of simple phenols (shikimic acid 3- and 5-O-gallate), flavan-3-ols (epigallocatechin 3-gallate), proanthocyanidins (a hexamer) and hydrolysable tannins (corilagin, casuariin, geraniin) were studied for gene expressions (iNOS, IL-1, IL-10, IL-12, IL-18, TNF-α, IFN-α/γ) by RT-PCR. All extracts and compounds were capable of enhancing the iNOS and cytokine mRNA levels in parasitised cells when compared with those in non-infected conditions.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 6470-6476 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry |
Volume | 13 |
Issue number | 23 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Dec 1 2005 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Cytokines
- Gene expression analysis
- Hydrolysable tannins
- Inducible nitric oxide synthase
- Leishmania major
- Macrophages
- Polyphenols
- Proanthocyanidins
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Biochemistry
- Molecular Medicine
- Molecular Biology
- Pharmaceutical Science
- Drug Discovery
- Clinical Biochemistry
- Organic Chemistry