Abstract
12-Epi-phorbol-12,13-dibutyrate (1), the C12-epimer of the most frequently used phorbol ester probe, phorbol-12,13-dibutyrate (PDBu), has been synthesized from phorbol in 9 steps in order to investigate the structural requirements for tumor-promoting activity. Compound 1 showed about 100-fold weaker in vitro biological activities related to in vivo tumor promotion, Epstein-Barr virus early antigen (EBV-EA)-inducing ability, superoxide (O2−) generation-inducing ability, and binding to the protein kinase C (PKC) regulatory domain surrogate peptides. The results indicated that the β-stereochemistry at position 12 of the phorbol skeleton is important for optimal activity. Binding selectivity to each PKC C1 domain of 1 was almost equal to that of PDBu.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 2429-2436 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | Bioscience, Biotechnology and Biochemistry |
Volume | 64 |
Issue number | 11 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2000 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- 12-epi-phorbol-12,13-dibutyrate
- Epstein-Barr virus
- Phorbol ester
- Protein kinase C
- Tumor promoter
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Biotechnology
- Analytical Chemistry
- Biochemistry
- Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology
- Molecular Biology
- Organic Chemistry