Synthesis and characterization of metal-filled carbon nanotubes by microwave plasma chemical vapor deposition

Y. Hayashi, T. Tokunaga, S. Toh, W. J. Moon, K. Kaneko

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

26 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

A new type of palladium-based metal-filled carbon nanotubes (MF-CNTs) was fabricated and their characteristics were investigated. The MF-CNTs were grown on Pd/SiO2/Si substrates and Pd/Mo mesh by a microwave plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition method using CH4 and H 2 gasses with the technique of bias-enhanced growth method. The structure and composition of Pd-based MF-CNTs were thoroughly investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS), and Raman spectroscopy. TEM and EDS analyses showed that MF-CNTs were composed of thick cylindrical graphite walls, and filled with Pd metal inside their roots. Based on TEM characterizations, we proposed a fruitful description for the encapsulating mechanisms.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)790-793
Number of pages4
JournalDiamond and Related Materials
Volume14
Issue number3-7
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Mar 2005
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Bias-enhanced MPCVD
  • HRTEM
  • Metal-filled carbon nanofibers (MF-CNTs)
  • Nanotubes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Chemistry(all)
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Materials Chemistry
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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