TY - GEN
T1 - Studies on the Differences Semantic Processing between Chinese-Japanese Bilinguals and Japanese Native Subjects
AU - Li, Xiujun
AU - Yang, Jingjing
AU - Wu, Jinglong
AU - Tong, Dan
N1 - Funding Information:
ACKNOWLEDGMENT The author thank the subject who participated in the study and their assistance with data collected from Shengjing Hospital, Shenyang medical college. Part of this study was supported by department of education of Jilin Province (JJKH20190596KJ).
Publisher Copyright:
© 2020 IEEE.
PY - 2020/10/17
Y1 - 2020/10/17
N2 - Reading and writing in the second language (L2) is a very difficult process, involving the communication between native language (L1) and second languages. Previous studies have shown that bilingual learners use their marker graphic L1 (Chinese) to read the neural system and apply it to the letter two (English) reading. Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) was used to investigate the differences of brain activity during semantic and phonological processing. In the experiment, semantic and phonological processing related tasks in Chinese and Japanese were used to explore the differences of brain activity between Chinese and Japanese bilingual and Japanese subjects by judging different brain activation in the task. The results showed that for Chinese and Japanese bilingual subjects, the subtraction of Chinese semantic judgment task and Chinese pronunciation judgment task did not get the difference brain area, while the subtraction of Japanese semantic judgment task and Japanese pronunciation judgment task got the difference brain area, It is mainly manifested in the right anterior frontal gyrus (Ba8 / 9), left fusiform gyrus (BA37) and right temporal lobe (Ba22 / 38); for Japanese subjects, the subtraction of Japanese semantic judgment task and Japanese pronunciation judgment task leads to the difference between the two brain regions, mainly in the left superior temporal gyrus (Ba40) and left temporal lobe (Ba22) and so on.
AB - Reading and writing in the second language (L2) is a very difficult process, involving the communication between native language (L1) and second languages. Previous studies have shown that bilingual learners use their marker graphic L1 (Chinese) to read the neural system and apply it to the letter two (English) reading. Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) was used to investigate the differences of brain activity during semantic and phonological processing. In the experiment, semantic and phonological processing related tasks in Chinese and Japanese were used to explore the differences of brain activity between Chinese and Japanese bilingual and Japanese subjects by judging different brain activation in the task. The results showed that for Chinese and Japanese bilingual subjects, the subtraction of Chinese semantic judgment task and Chinese pronunciation judgment task did not get the difference brain area, while the subtraction of Japanese semantic judgment task and Japanese pronunciation judgment task got the difference brain area, It is mainly manifested in the right anterior frontal gyrus (Ba8 / 9), left fusiform gyrus (BA37) and right temporal lobe (Ba22 / 38); for Japanese subjects, the subtraction of Japanese semantic judgment task and Japanese pronunciation judgment task leads to the difference between the two brain regions, mainly in the left superior temporal gyrus (Ba40) and left temporal lobe (Ba22) and so on.
KW - fMRI
KW - Japanese
KW - phonological
KW - semantic
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85099545214&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=85099545214&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1109/CISP-BMEI51763.2020.9263637
DO - 10.1109/CISP-BMEI51763.2020.9263637
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:85099545214
T3 - Proceedings - 2020 13th International Congress on Image and Signal Processing, BioMedical Engineering and Informatics, CISP-BMEI 2020
SP - 624
EP - 628
BT - Proceedings - 2020 13th International Congress on Image and Signal Processing, BioMedical Engineering and Informatics, CISP-BMEI 2020
A2 - Zheng, Qiang
A2 - Zheng, Xiaopeng
A2 - Zhao, Xiangfu
A2 - Yan, Weiqing
A2 - Zhang, Nan
A2 - Wang, Lipo
PB - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
T2 - 13th International Congress on Image and Signal Processing, BioMedical Engineering and Informatics, CISP-BMEI 2020
Y2 - 17 October 2020 through 19 October 2020
ER -