TY - JOUR
T1 - Sepsis following transrectal prostate biopsy
T2 - A report of 2 cases and reviewed similar cases in Japan
AU - Hoshi, Akio
AU - Nitta, Masahiro
AU - Hongoh, Sachiko
AU - Hanai, Kazuya
AU - Nishikawa, Zenkai
AU - Kobayashi, Yasuyuki
AU - Shima, Masanori
AU - Hanai, Tadashi
AU - Hyochi, Nobuhiko
AU - Usui, Yukio
AU - Miyakita, Hideshi
AU - Terachi, Toshiro
PY - 2006/8/1
Y1 - 2006/8/1
N2 - We report two cases of sepsis and disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIG), potentially fatal complications, following transrectal prostate biopsy. We also review similar cases reported in Japan. Case 1: A 63-year-old man received a cathartic and levofloxacin (LVFX) for prophylaxis. After transrectal prostate biopsy, he presented with fever and chills. Blood cultures grew Escherichia coli resistant to LVFX. Under a diagnosis of sepsis, he received intensive management that included endotoxin removal therapy. The patient was hospitalized for 27 days. Case 2: A 64-year-old man received a cathartic and cefazolin (CEZ) for prophylaxis. He presented with fever and chills after biopsy, and was admitted to hospital. Blood cultures grew E. coli resistant to CEZ. Under a diagnosis of sepsis, he received intravenous antibiotics, transfusion, and anti-DIC drugs. The patient was hospitalized for 11 days.
AB - We report two cases of sepsis and disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIG), potentially fatal complications, following transrectal prostate biopsy. We also review similar cases reported in Japan. Case 1: A 63-year-old man received a cathartic and levofloxacin (LVFX) for prophylaxis. After transrectal prostate biopsy, he presented with fever and chills. Blood cultures grew Escherichia coli resistant to LVFX. Under a diagnosis of sepsis, he received intensive management that included endotoxin removal therapy. The patient was hospitalized for 27 days. Case 2: A 64-year-old man received a cathartic and cefazolin (CEZ) for prophylaxis. He presented with fever and chills after biopsy, and was admitted to hospital. Blood cultures grew E. coli resistant to CEZ. Under a diagnosis of sepsis, he received intravenous antibiotics, transfusion, and anti-DIC drugs. The patient was hospitalized for 11 days.
KW - Prostate
KW - Sepsis
KW - Transrectal biopsy
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M3 - Review article
C2 - 16972630
AN - SCOPUS:33748924819
VL - 52
SP - 645
EP - 649
JO - Acta Urologica Japonica
JF - Acta Urologica Japonica
SN - 0018-1994
IS - 8
ER -