Abstract
Neutral current (NC) interactions of atmospheric neutrinos on oxygen form one of the major backgrounds in the search for supernova relic neutrinos with water-based Cherenkov detectors. The NC channel is dominated by neutrino quasi-elastic (NCQE) scattering off nucleons inside 16O nuclei. In this paper we report the first measurement of NCQE cross section using atmospheric neutrinos at Super-Kamiokande (SK). The measurement used 2,778 live days of SK-IV data with a fiducial volume of 22.5 kiloton water. Within the visible energy window of 7.5-29.5 MeV, we observed 117 events compared to the expected 71.9 NCQE signal and 53.1 background events. Weighted by the atmospheric neutrino spectrum from 160 MeV to 10 GeV, the flux averaged NCQE cross section is measured to be (1.01 ± 0.17(stat.)+0−0..7830(sys.)) × 10−38 cm2.
Original language | English |
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Journal | Unknown Journal |
Publication status | Published - Jan 16 2019 |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General
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Measurement of neutrino-oxygen neutral-current quasi-elastic cross section using atmospheric neutrinos at Super-Kamiokande. / Wan, L.; Abe, K.; Bronner, C.; Hayato, Y.; Ikeda, M.; Iyogi, K.; Kameda, J.; Kato, Y.; Kishimoto, Y.; Marti, Ll; Miura, M.; Moriyama, S.; Mochizuki, T.; Nakahata, M.; Nakajima, Y.; Nakano, Y.; Nakayama, S.; Okada, T.; Okamoto, K.; Orii, A.; Pronost, G.; Sekiya, H.; Shiozawa, M.; Sonoda, Y.; Takeda, A.; Takenaka, A.; Tanaka, H.; Yano, T.; Akutsu, R.; Kajita, T.; Nishimura, Y.; Okumura, K.; Wang, R.; Xia, J.; Labarga, L.; Fernandez, P.; Blaszczyk, F. D.M.; Kachulis, C.; Kearns, E.; Raaf, J. L.; Stone, J. L.; Sussman, S.; Berkman, S.; Bian, J.; Griskevich, N. J.; Kropp, W. R.; Locke, S.; Mine, S.; Weatherly, P.; Smy, M. B.; Sobel, H. W.; Takhistov, V.; Ganezer, K. S.; Hill, J.; Kim, J. Y.; Lim, I. T.; Park, R. G.; Bodur, B.; Scholberg, K.; Walter, C. W.; Gonin, M.; Imber, J.; Mueller, Th A.; Ishizuka, T.; Nakamura, T.; Jang, J. S.; Choi, K.; Learned, J. G.; Matsuno, S.; Litchfield, R. P.; Uchida, Y.; Wascko, M. O.; Calabria, N. F.; Catanesi, M. G.; Intonti, R. A.; Radicioni, E.; de Rosa, G.; Ali, A.; Collazuol, G.; Iacob, F.; Ludovici, L.; Cao, S.; Friend, M.; Hasegawa, T.; Ishida, T.; Kobayashi, T.; Nakadaira, T.; Nakamura, K.; Oyama, Y.; Sakashita, K.; Sekiguchi, T.; Tsukamoto, T.; Abe, K. E.; Hasegawa, M.; Isobe, Y.; Miyabe, H.; Sugimoto, T.; Suzuki, A. T.; Takeuchi, Y.; Ashida, Y.; Hayashino, T.; Hirota, S.; Jiang, M.; Kikawa, T.; Mori, M.; Nakamura, K. E.; Nakaya, T.; Wendell, R. A.; Anthony, L. H.V.; McCauley, N.; Pritchard, A.; Tsui, K. M.; Fukuda, Y.; Itow, Y.; Murrase, M.; Mijakowski, P.; Frankiewicz, K.; Jung, C. K.; Li, X.; Palomino, J. L.; Santucci, G.; Vilela, C.; Wilking, M. J.; Yanagisawa, C.; Fukuda, D.; Hagiwara, K.; Ishino, H.; Ito, Shintaro; Koshio, Y.; Sakuda, Makoto; Takahira, Y.; Xu, C.; Kuno, Y.; Simpson, C.; Wark, D.; Di Lodovico, F.; Richards, B.; Sedgwick, S. Molina; Tacik, R.; Kim, S. B.; Thiesse, M.; Thompson, L.; Okazawa, H.; Choi, Y.; Nishijima, K.; Koshiba, M.; Yokoyama, M.; Goldsack, A.; Martens, K.; Murdoch, M.; Quilain, B.; Suzuki, Y.; Vagins, M. R.; Kuze, M.; Okajima, Y.; Yoshida, T.; Ishitsuka, M.; Martin, J. F.; Nantais, C. M.; Tanaka, H. A.; Towstego, T.; Hartz, M.; Konaka, A.; de Perio, P.; Chen, S.; Minamino, A.
In: Unknown Journal, 16.01.2019.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Measurement of neutrino-oxygen neutral-current quasi-elastic cross section using atmospheric neutrinos at Super-Kamiokande
AU - Wan, L.
AU - Abe, K.
AU - Bronner, C.
AU - Hayato, Y.
AU - Ikeda, M.
AU - Iyogi, K.
AU - Kameda, J.
AU - Kato, Y.
AU - Kishimoto, Y.
AU - Marti, Ll
AU - Miura, M.
AU - Moriyama, S.
AU - Mochizuki, T.
AU - Nakahata, M.
AU - Nakajima, Y.
AU - Nakano, Y.
AU - Nakayama, S.
AU - Okada, T.
AU - Okamoto, K.
AU - Orii, A.
AU - Pronost, G.
AU - Sekiya, H.
AU - Shiozawa, M.
AU - Sonoda, Y.
AU - Takeda, A.
AU - Takenaka, A.
AU - Tanaka, H.
AU - Yano, T.
AU - Akutsu, R.
AU - Kajita, T.
AU - Nishimura, Y.
AU - Okumura, K.
AU - Wang, R.
AU - Xia, J.
AU - Labarga, L.
AU - Fernandez, P.
AU - Blaszczyk, F. D.M.
AU - Kachulis, C.
AU - Kearns, E.
AU - Raaf, J. L.
AU - Stone, J. L.
AU - Sussman, S.
AU - Berkman, S.
AU - Bian, J.
AU - Griskevich, N. J.
AU - Kropp, W. R.
AU - Locke, S.
AU - Mine, S.
AU - Weatherly, P.
AU - Smy, M. B.
AU - Sobel, H. W.
AU - Takhistov, V.
AU - Ganezer, K. S.
AU - Hill, J.
AU - Kim, J. Y.
AU - Lim, I. T.
AU - Park, R. G.
AU - Bodur, B.
AU - Scholberg, K.
AU - Walter, C. W.
AU - Gonin, M.
AU - Imber, J.
AU - Mueller, Th A.
AU - Ishizuka, T.
AU - Nakamura, T.
AU - Jang, J. S.
AU - Choi, K.
AU - Learned, J. G.
AU - Matsuno, S.
AU - Litchfield, R. P.
AU - Uchida, Y.
AU - Wascko, M. O.
AU - Calabria, N. F.
AU - Catanesi, M. G.
AU - Intonti, R. A.
AU - Radicioni, E.
AU - de Rosa, G.
AU - Ali, A.
AU - Collazuol, G.
AU - Iacob, F.
AU - Ludovici, L.
AU - Cao, S.
AU - Friend, M.
AU - Hasegawa, T.
AU - Ishida, T.
AU - Kobayashi, T.
AU - Nakadaira, T.
AU - Nakamura, K.
AU - Oyama, Y.
AU - Sakashita, K.
AU - Sekiguchi, T.
AU - Tsukamoto, T.
AU - Abe, K. E.
AU - Hasegawa, M.
AU - Isobe, Y.
AU - Miyabe, H.
AU - Sugimoto, T.
AU - Suzuki, A. T.
AU - Takeuchi, Y.
AU - Ashida, Y.
AU - Hayashino, T.
AU - Hirota, S.
AU - Jiang, M.
AU - Kikawa, T.
AU - Mori, M.
AU - Nakamura, K. E.
AU - Nakaya, T.
AU - Wendell, R. A.
AU - Anthony, L. H.V.
AU - McCauley, N.
AU - Pritchard, A.
AU - Tsui, K. M.
AU - Fukuda, Y.
AU - Itow, Y.
AU - Murrase, M.
AU - Mijakowski, P.
AU - Frankiewicz, K.
AU - Jung, C. K.
AU - Li, X.
AU - Palomino, J. L.
AU - Santucci, G.
AU - Vilela, C.
AU - Wilking, M. J.
AU - Yanagisawa, C.
AU - Fukuda, D.
AU - Hagiwara, K.
AU - Ishino, H.
AU - Ito, Shintaro
AU - Koshio, Y.
AU - Sakuda, Makoto
AU - Takahira, Y.
AU - Xu, C.
AU - Kuno, Y.
AU - Simpson, C.
AU - Wark, D.
AU - Di Lodovico, F.
AU - Richards, B.
AU - Sedgwick, S. Molina
AU - Tacik, R.
AU - Kim, S. B.
AU - Thiesse, M.
AU - Thompson, L.
AU - Okazawa, H.
AU - Choi, Y.
AU - Nishijima, K.
AU - Koshiba, M.
AU - Yokoyama, M.
AU - Goldsack, A.
AU - Martens, K.
AU - Murdoch, M.
AU - Quilain, B.
AU - Suzuki, Y.
AU - Vagins, M. R.
AU - Kuze, M.
AU - Okajima, Y.
AU - Yoshida, T.
AU - Ishitsuka, M.
AU - Martin, J. F.
AU - Nantais, C. M.
AU - Tanaka, H. A.
AU - Towstego, T.
AU - Hartz, M.
AU - Konaka, A.
AU - de Perio, P.
AU - Chen, S.
AU - Minamino, A.
N1 - Publisher Copyright: Copyright © 2019, The Authors. All rights reserved. Copyright: Copyright 2020 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
PY - 2019/1/16
Y1 - 2019/1/16
N2 - Neutral current (NC) interactions of atmospheric neutrinos on oxygen form one of the major backgrounds in the search for supernova relic neutrinos with water-based Cherenkov detectors. The NC channel is dominated by neutrino quasi-elastic (NCQE) scattering off nucleons inside 16O nuclei. In this paper we report the first measurement of NCQE cross section using atmospheric neutrinos at Super-Kamiokande (SK). The measurement used 2,778 live days of SK-IV data with a fiducial volume of 22.5 kiloton water. Within the visible energy window of 7.5-29.5 MeV, we observed 117 events compared to the expected 71.9 NCQE signal and 53.1 background events. Weighted by the atmospheric neutrino spectrum from 160 MeV to 10 GeV, the flux averaged NCQE cross section is measured to be (1.01 ± 0.17(stat.)+0−0..7830(sys.)) × 10−38 cm2.
AB - Neutral current (NC) interactions of atmospheric neutrinos on oxygen form one of the major backgrounds in the search for supernova relic neutrinos with water-based Cherenkov detectors. The NC channel is dominated by neutrino quasi-elastic (NCQE) scattering off nucleons inside 16O nuclei. In this paper we report the first measurement of NCQE cross section using atmospheric neutrinos at Super-Kamiokande (SK). The measurement used 2,778 live days of SK-IV data with a fiducial volume of 22.5 kiloton water. Within the visible energy window of 7.5-29.5 MeV, we observed 117 events compared to the expected 71.9 NCQE signal and 53.1 background events. Weighted by the atmospheric neutrino spectrum from 160 MeV to 10 GeV, the flux averaged NCQE cross section is measured to be (1.01 ± 0.17(stat.)+0−0..7830(sys.)) × 10−38 cm2.
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M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85095169168
JO - [No source information available]
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SN - 0402-1215
ER -