TY - JOUR
T1 - Independent factors affecting recovery time after sedation in patients with intellectual disabilities
AU - Maeda, Shigeru
AU - Tomayasu, Yumiko
AU - Higuchi, Hitoshi
AU - Maruhama, Minako
AU - Yamane, Ayaka
AU - Kawase, Akiko
AU - Honda, Yuka
AU - Egusa, Masahiko
AU - Miyawaki, Takuya
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© Maeda et al.; Licensee Bentham Open.
PY - 2015
Y1 - 2015
N2 - Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify independent factors associated with prolonged recovery time after intravenous sedation for dental treatment in patients with intellectual disabilities. Methods: This study was designed as a prospective cohort study. Participants were patients with intellectual disabilities, for whom sedation for dental treatment was planned in Okayama University Hospital. The outcome variable was recovery time. The predictor variables were patient background, antiepileptic and psychotropic drugs, and anesthesia-related variables. Factors affecting the outcome were examined with multiple regression analysis. Results: We enrolled 260 cases in this study. Oral midazolam was a strong independent determinant in prolonged recovery time. Teeth extraction, short treatment time and lower body mass index were significant independent predictors of prolonged recovery time. Conclusion: Oral midazolam is a clear independent determinant of prolonged recovery time after sedation, while psychotropic drugs and antiepileptic drugs were not independent determinants in this study.
AB - Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify independent factors associated with prolonged recovery time after intravenous sedation for dental treatment in patients with intellectual disabilities. Methods: This study was designed as a prospective cohort study. Participants were patients with intellectual disabilities, for whom sedation for dental treatment was planned in Okayama University Hospital. The outcome variable was recovery time. The predictor variables were patient background, antiepileptic and psychotropic drugs, and anesthesia-related variables. Factors affecting the outcome were examined with multiple regression analysis. Results: We enrolled 260 cases in this study. Oral midazolam was a strong independent determinant in prolonged recovery time. Teeth extraction, short treatment time and lower body mass index were significant independent predictors of prolonged recovery time. Conclusion: Oral midazolam is a clear independent determinant of prolonged recovery time after sedation, while psychotropic drugs and antiepileptic drugs were not independent determinants in this study.
KW - Anesthesia recovery period
KW - Intellectual disability
KW - Midazolam
KW - Propofol
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U2 - 10.2174/1874210601509010146
DO - 10.2174/1874210601509010146
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:84930007026
VL - 9
SP - 146
EP - 149
JO - Open Dentistry Journal
JF - Open Dentistry Journal
SN - 1874-2106
ER -