In situ observation of carbon nanotube yarn during voltage application

Tomoharu Tokunaga; Yasuhiko Hayashi; Toru Iijima; Yuki Uesugi; Masaki Unten; Katsuhiro Sasaki; Takahisa Yamamoto

doi:10.1016/j.micron.2015.04.004

In situ observation of carbon nanotube yarn during voltage application

Tomoharu Tokunaga, Yasuhiko Hayashi, Toru Iijima, Yuki Uesugi, Masaki Unten, Katsuhiro Sasaki, Takahisa Yamamoto

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

3 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Carbon nanotube (CNT) yarns are fabricated by drawing (combined with spinning) from CNT forests and grown on a substrate. Three types of phenomena occur in these CNT yarns with increasing amounts of current: yarn rotation, catalyst evaporation, and breakage of the yarn. These phenomena result from the resistive heating occurring during the current flow, and have been observed in situ under vacuum by transmission electron microscopy. If these CNT yarns are applied to electronic circuits, the rotation and breakage may lead to circuit failure. However, catalyst evaporation is a useful method for purifying CNT yarns without additional treatments prior to yarn fabrication.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	30-34
Number of pages	5
Journal	Micron
Volume	74
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.micron.2015.04.004
Publication status	Published - Jul 1 2015

Keywords

Current
In situ TEM
Nanotube
Voltage
Yarn

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Structural Biology
Materials Science(all)
Physics and Astronomy(all)
Cell Biology

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10.1016/j.micron.2015.04.004

Cite this

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title = "In situ observation of carbon nanotube yarn during voltage application",

abstract = "Carbon nanotube (CNT) yarns are fabricated by drawing (combined with spinning) from CNT forests and grown on a substrate. Three types of phenomena occur in these CNT yarns with increasing amounts of current: yarn rotation, catalyst evaporation, and breakage of the yarn. These phenomena result from the resistive heating occurring during the current flow, and have been observed in situ under vacuum by transmission electron microscopy. If these CNT yarns are applied to electronic circuits, the rotation and breakage may lead to circuit failure. However, catalyst evaporation is a useful method for purifying CNT yarns without additional treatments prior to yarn fabrication.",

keywords = "Current, In situ TEM, Nanotube, Voltage, Yarn",

author = "Tomoharu Tokunaga and Yasuhiko Hayashi and Toru Iijima and Yuki Uesugi and Masaki Unten and Katsuhiro Sasaki and Takahisa Yamamoto",

note = "Funding Information: This work was supported by the Advanced Characterization Nanotechnology Platform of the National Institute for Materials Science and the High Voltage Electron Microscopy Laboratory of Nagoya University . Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2015 Elsevier Ltd.",

year = "2015",

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doi = "10.1016/j.micron.2015.04.004",

language = "English",

volume = "74",

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journal = "Micron and Microscopica Acta",

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T1 - In situ observation of carbon nanotube yarn during voltage application

AU - Tokunaga, Tomoharu

AU - Hayashi, Yasuhiko

AU - Iijima, Toru

AU - Uesugi, Yuki

AU - Unten, Masaki

AU - Sasaki, Katsuhiro

AU - Yamamoto, Takahisa

N1 - Funding Information: This work was supported by the Advanced Characterization Nanotechnology Platform of the National Institute for Materials Science and the High Voltage Electron Microscopy Laboratory of Nagoya University . Publisher Copyright: © 2015 Elsevier Ltd.

PY - 2015/7/1

Y1 - 2015/7/1

N2 - Carbon nanotube (CNT) yarns are fabricated by drawing (combined with spinning) from CNT forests and grown on a substrate. Three types of phenomena occur in these CNT yarns with increasing amounts of current: yarn rotation, catalyst evaporation, and breakage of the yarn. These phenomena result from the resistive heating occurring during the current flow, and have been observed in situ under vacuum by transmission electron microscopy. If these CNT yarns are applied to electronic circuits, the rotation and breakage may lead to circuit failure. However, catalyst evaporation is a useful method for purifying CNT yarns without additional treatments prior to yarn fabrication.

AB - Carbon nanotube (CNT) yarns are fabricated by drawing (combined with spinning) from CNT forests and grown on a substrate. Three types of phenomena occur in these CNT yarns with increasing amounts of current: yarn rotation, catalyst evaporation, and breakage of the yarn. These phenomena result from the resistive heating occurring during the current flow, and have been observed in situ under vacuum by transmission electron microscopy. If these CNT yarns are applied to electronic circuits, the rotation and breakage may lead to circuit failure. However, catalyst evaporation is a useful method for purifying CNT yarns without additional treatments prior to yarn fabrication.

KW - Current

KW - In situ TEM

KW - Nanotube

KW - Voltage

KW - Yarn

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JO - Micron and Microscopica Acta

JF - Micron and Microscopica Acta

SN - 0968-4328

ER -

In situ observation of carbon nanotube yarn during voltage application

Abstract

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

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