Abstract
The size effects on the successive phase transition of lanthanum doped ferroelectric bismuth titanate Bi3.5La0.5Ti 3O12 (BLT) nano-particles have been investigated. A dielectric anomaly appears around 520°C for all the size of nano-particles, corresponds to the low temperature monoclinic to orthorhombic phase transition that remains unaffected by the decrease of particle size. The optical soft phonons show a considerable broadening due to the reduction of particle size and completely overdamped below 34 nm. These results demonstrate a size induced ferroelectric orthorhombic to paraelectric tetragonal phase transition. It is confirmed by the temperature-dependence of the soft optical phonon that the first order displacive nature of the orthorhombic to tetragonal phase transition is hold even in nano-system.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 16-22 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Ferroelectrics |
Volume | 402 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2010 |
Externally published | Yes |
Event | 12th International Meeting on Ferroelectricity, IMF-12 and the 18th IEEE International Symposium on Applications of Ferroelectrics, ISAF-18 - Xi'an, China Duration: Aug 23 2009 → Aug 27 2009 |
Keywords
- Layered-ferroelectrics
- Nano-particles
- Size effects
- Soft mode
- Successive phase transition
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
- Condensed Matter Physics