TY - JOUR
T1 - Effects of submaxillariectomy on ovarian androgen and estrogen production in adult female rats
AU - Tanaka, Masami
AU - Watanabe, Minoru
AU - Kumai, Toshio
AU - Nakura, Hironori
AU - Kobayashi, Shinichi
PY - 1995
Y1 - 1995
N2 - Submaxillariectomy causes an increase in uterine weight in adult female rats. This increase is due to the elevation of the plasma 17β-estradiol (E2) level which is brought on by enhancement of ovarian E2 production. Furthermore, enhancement of ovarian E2 production is due to the enhancement of testosterone and androstenedione production which are the precursors of ovarian E2. However, submaxillariectomy did not affect ovarian progesterone and 17α-hydroxyprogesterone levels. These findings suggest that the submaxillary gland may inhibit the production of ovarian E2 mainly because of the inhibition of ovarian androgen production. Thus the submaxillary gland may play a physiological role in female reproductive systems caused by the change in ovarian steroidogenesis.
AB - Submaxillariectomy causes an increase in uterine weight in adult female rats. This increase is due to the elevation of the plasma 17β-estradiol (E2) level which is brought on by enhancement of ovarian E2 production. Furthermore, enhancement of ovarian E2 production is due to the enhancement of testosterone and androstenedione production which are the precursors of ovarian E2. However, submaxillariectomy did not affect ovarian progesterone and 17α-hydroxyprogesterone levels. These findings suggest that the submaxillary gland may inhibit the production of ovarian E2 mainly because of the inhibition of ovarian androgen production. Thus the submaxillary gland may play a physiological role in female reproductive systems caused by the change in ovarian steroidogenesis.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=0029080455&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=0029080455&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1006/bbrc.1995.2166
DO - 10.1006/bbrc.1995.2166
M3 - Article
C2 - 7646511
AN - SCOPUS:0029080455
SN - 0006-291X
VL - 213
SP - 550
EP - 554
JO - Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications
JF - Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications
IS - 2
ER -