Distribution, epidemiology and molecular variability of the begomovirus complexes associated with yellow vein mosaic disease of mesta in India

Anirban Roy, Sanchalika Acharyya, Subha Das, Raju Ghosh, Sujay Paul, Ram Kumar Srivastava, Subrata Kumar Ghosh

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

26 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Yellow vein mosaic disease of mesta (Hibiscus spp.) poses a serious threat to the cultivation of this crop in India. The disease was found to be associated with two different whitefly-transmitted monopartite begomoviruses, Mesta yellow vein mosaic virus and Mesta yellow vein mosaic Bahraich virus, together with two betasatellite species, Cotton leaf curl Multan betasatellite and Ludwigia leaf distortion betasatellite. These begomovirus complexes were detected in different combinations throughout the mesta growing regions of India. All the eight cultivars tested were highly susceptible to the disease. The effect of the disease in terms of loss in fibre yield was greatest (around 70%) in plants that were inoculated at an early stage of growth. A regression approach was adopted to consider the relationship of whitefly vector populations with weather conditions and disease spread which explained that different conducive weather factors facilitated the build up of whitefly populations and contributed to the spread of the disease.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)237-246
Number of pages10
JournalVirus research
Volume141
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - May 2009
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Begomoviruses
  • Betasatellites
  • Disease progress
  • Epidemiology
  • Mesta yellow vein mosaic disease
  • Molecular variability
  • Regression analyses
  • Whitefly vector populations

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Cancer Research
  • Virology
  • Infectious Diseases

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