Development of pneumatic valves and a fiber sensor for a smart artificial muscle

K. Omura, K. Goto, S. Wakimoto, T. Kanda

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

A McKibben artificial muscle consists of a rubber tube and a sleeve with thin fibers, and is driven pneumatically. In order to control the artificial muscle, a sensor for measuring the driving state and a valve for controlling the pneumatic pressure are needed, however generally these devices are larger and more expensive than the artificial muscle. Therefore compact and cheap pneumatic control devices for the McKibben artificial muscles are required. In this study, we have developed a smart artificial muscle which has pressure detection and control functions. A conductive fiber as the sensor is knitted into the sleeve. Its electrical resistance depends on the inner pneumatic pressure of the artificial muscle. In addition small valves driven by the PWM signal are fabricated.From the fundamental experiments, the high possibility to realize a smart artificial muscle with pressure control function is indicated.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationACTUATOR 2018 - 16th International Conference and Exhibition on New Actuators and Drive Systems, Conference Proceedings
EditorsHubert Borgmann
PublisherVDE Verlag GmbH
Pages567-570
Number of pages4
ISBN (Electronic)9783800746750
Publication statusPublished - 2018
Event16th International Conference and Exhibition on New Actuators and Drive Systems, ACTUATOR 2018 - Bremen, Germany
Duration: Jun 25 2018Jun 27 2018

Publication series

NameACTUATOR 2018 - 16th International Conference and Exhibition on New Actuators and Drive Systems, Conference Proceedings

Conference

Conference16th International Conference and Exhibition on New Actuators and Drive Systems, ACTUATOR 2018
Country/TerritoryGermany
CityBremen
Period6/25/186/27/18

Keywords

  • Built-in Valve
  • Conductive Fiber
  • McKibben Artificial Muscle

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Control and Optimization

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