Chemosensitive neurons in the area postrema of the rat and their possible functions

Akira Adachi; Motoi Kobashi; Norihiro Miyoshi; Gohichi Tsukamoto

doi:10.1016/0361-9230(91)90198-S

Chemosensitive neurons in the area postrema of the rat and their possible functions

Akira Adachi, Motoi Kobashi, Norihiro Miyoshi, Gohichi Tsukamoto

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

57 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The present study is an attempt to demonstrate Chemosensitive neurons within the area postrema (AP) electrophysiologically. Three types of Chemosensitive neurons were identified: 1. 1) glucose-responsive neurons that may participate in control of blood glucose and satiation, 2. 2) sodium (osmotic pressure)-responsive neurons that may contribute to control of sodium and water balance of the body fluid and may be involved in salt appetite, 3. 3) nausea-related neurons which respond to excess distension of stomach and LiCl as well. They may play a role in formation of conditioned taste aversion.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	137-140
Number of pages	4
Journal	Brain Research Bulletin
Volume	26
Issue number	1
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/0361-9230(91)90198-S
Publication status	Published - Jan 1991
Externally published	Yes

Keywords

Area postrema
Glucoreceptor
Nausea
Osmoreceptor

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Neuroscience(all)

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AU - Adachi, Akira

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AU - Miyoshi, Norihiro

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AB - The present study is an attempt to demonstrate Chemosensitive neurons within the area postrema (AP) electrophysiologically. Three types of Chemosensitive neurons were identified: 1. 1) glucose-responsive neurons that may participate in control of blood glucose and satiation, 2. 2) sodium (osmotic pressure)-responsive neurons that may contribute to control of sodium and water balance of the body fluid and may be involved in salt appetite, 3. 3) nausea-related neurons which respond to excess distension of stomach and LiCl as well. They may play a role in formation of conditioned taste aversion.

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KW - Glucoreceptor

KW - Nausea

KW - Osmoreceptor

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Chemosensitive neurons in the area postrema of the rat and their possible functions

Abstract

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

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