TY - JOUR
T1 - Bacillus cereus from the environment is genetically related to the highly pathogenic B. Cereus in Zambia
AU - Ogawa, Hirohito
AU - Ohnuma, Miyuki
AU - Squarre, David
AU - Mweene, Aaron Simanyengwe
AU - Ezaki, Takayuki
AU - Fujikura, Daisuke
AU - Ohnishi, Naomi
AU - Thomas, Yuka
AU - Hang’Ombe, Bernard Mudenda
AU - Higashi, Hideaki
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2015 The Japanese Society of Veterinary Science.
Copyright:
Copyright 2018 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
PY - 2015/8/31
Y1 - 2015/8/31
N2 - To follow-up anthrax in Zambia since the outbreak in 2011, we have collected samples from the environment and the carcasses of anthrax-suspected animals, and have tried to isolate Bacillus anthracis. In the process of identification of B. anthracis, we collected two isolates, of which colonies were similar to B. anthracis; however, from the results of identification using the molecular-based methods, two isolates were genetically related to the highly pathogenic B. cereus, of which clinical manifestation is severe and fatal (e.g., pneumonia). In this study, we showed the existence of bacteria suspected to be highly pathogenic B. cereus in Zambia, indicating the possibility of an outbreak caused by highly pathogenic B. cereus.
AB - To follow-up anthrax in Zambia since the outbreak in 2011, we have collected samples from the environment and the carcasses of anthrax-suspected animals, and have tried to isolate Bacillus anthracis. In the process of identification of B. anthracis, we collected two isolates, of which colonies were similar to B. anthracis; however, from the results of identification using the molecular-based methods, two isolates were genetically related to the highly pathogenic B. cereus, of which clinical manifestation is severe and fatal (e.g., pneumonia). In this study, we showed the existence of bacteria suspected to be highly pathogenic B. cereus in Zambia, indicating the possibility of an outbreak caused by highly pathogenic B. cereus.
KW - Bacillus anthracis
KW - Bacillus cereus group
KW - Bacillus thuringiensis
KW - Epidemiology
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U2 - 10.1292/jvms.15-0059
DO - 10.1292/jvms.15-0059
M3 - Article
C2 - 25797134
AN - SCOPUS:84940703795
VL - 77
SP - 993
EP - 995
JO - Journal of Veterinary Medical Science
JF - Journal of Veterinary Medical Science
SN - 0916-7250
IS - 8
ER -