TY - GEN
T1 - A ubiquitous power with DC micro-grid for sctional compact emergency shelters
AU - Kato, Keiichi
AU - Okamoto, Masayuki
AU - Hiraki, Eiji
AU - Tanaka, Toshihiko
AU - Koganei, Makoto
AU - Miura, Fusanori
PY - 2011/12/1
Y1 - 2011/12/1
N2 - This paper proposes a mobile power for the Sectional Compact Emergency Shelter (SCES), which is used under the great disaster. The proposed mobile power consists of the Fuel Cells (FCs), photovoltaic cells (PVs) and lithium-ion rechargeable batteries. This mobile power is constructed in a container car. Therefore, the constructed mobile power is easily moveable and constructible with the SCESs. The authors have named it a "ubiquitous power". The FCs in the ubiquitous power can supply electrical power and waste-heated water. The waste-heated water can be used to the SCESs for a floor heating in winter. The lithium-ion rechargeable batteries level the difference between generated power and consumed power in the SCESs. The number of the SCESs, which proposed one ubiquitous power can supply power continuously, is decided considering both the depth of discharge (DOD) of the batteries and the thermal energy of the waste-heated water from the FCs. It is shown that proposed one ubiquitous power can supply twenty SCESs in winter in Japan.
AB - This paper proposes a mobile power for the Sectional Compact Emergency Shelter (SCES), which is used under the great disaster. The proposed mobile power consists of the Fuel Cells (FCs), photovoltaic cells (PVs) and lithium-ion rechargeable batteries. This mobile power is constructed in a container car. Therefore, the constructed mobile power is easily moveable and constructible with the SCESs. The authors have named it a "ubiquitous power". The FCs in the ubiquitous power can supply electrical power and waste-heated water. The waste-heated water can be used to the SCESs for a floor heating in winter. The lithium-ion rechargeable batteries level the difference between generated power and consumed power in the SCESs. The number of the SCESs, which proposed one ubiquitous power can supply power continuously, is decided considering both the depth of discharge (DOD) of the batteries and the thermal energy of the waste-heated water from the FCs. It is shown that proposed one ubiquitous power can supply twenty SCESs in winter in Japan.
KW - DC micro-grid
KW - Sectional Compact Emergency Shelter
KW - cogeneration
KW - fuel cells
KW - large-scale disaster
KW - photovoltaic cells
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84863145440&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=84863145440&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1109/PEDS.2011.6147285
DO - 10.1109/PEDS.2011.6147285
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:84863145440
SN - 9781612849997
T3 - Proceedings of the International Conference on Power Electronics and Drive Systems
SP - 436
EP - 440
BT - 2011 IEEE 9th International Conference on Power Electronics and Drive Systems, PEDS 2011
T2 - 2011 IEEE 9th International Conference on Power Electronics and Drive Systems, PEDS 2011
Y2 - 5 December 2011 through 8 December 2011
ER -